Globalization Definiton and Globalization Effect To World Economy


            In my opinion Globalization has many definitions, from the sources I’ve read I can conclude that globalization is inclusion or expansion of the influence include culture,economy,technology,politics,communication,etc from one territory to the another territory or the process of inclusion or expansion of a country to the world society. in the other hand of my opinion globalization is the process of dissemination of new elements particularly concerning information worldwide through print and electronic media. In particular, globalization is formed by the progress in the field of the communication world. There is also loss of globalization as defining the boundaries of time and space as a result of advances in information technology.
           
            Globalization in this century really affect the citizens,even affect the world. The people can be quickly influenced by other country life style. globalization can give many benefits example like easier to get information or anything from around the world media and technology. But also has a negative effects example like Indonesian people influenced by western life, this thing can make Indonesian people loss of national culture. Globalization are contains many aspects, include economy. I will focus to economy aspect. Globalization in economy can be said as a process of economic and trade activities involving the countries in the world so as to form kind of global free trade forces that progressively integrated with no limits area of the world or country. For example, in export and import become increase because there is cooperation like one country want to exchange some goods with another country.

            Globalization itself has many positive and negative impacts to the world economy. On the side of positive globalization in economy has positive impacts,example like appearance of global free trade, because free trade can make eliminate the monopolistic practices so as to make foreign investors come in and make more competition of free trade, and also improve the country's trade balance of deficit. another positive impact of globalization to the economy is the growing number of organizations who want to promote trade in their country example like NGO. The last positive impact is globalization in economy can be increased standart of living, because economic globalization gives governments of developing nations access to foreign lending. when these funds are used on infrastructure including roads,health care,education and social services, the standart of living in the country increases.

On the side of negative globalization in economy has negative impacts,example like inhibit the growth of the industrial sector,because one of the negative effects of globalization in the economic growth of the industrial sector is hampered, this is caused by more free trade. Another negative impacts is aggravate the balance of payments, because globalization has a tendency of increase imported goods. Conversely, if a country is not able to compete then exports could not be developed. And the last negative impact is the financial sector increasingly unstable.

Referensi:


Name  : Cesario Prayodhatama
Nim     : 1701352202
Class   : 02PB3


           

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